
Edison™ Idea™ relays
Edison™ Idea™ relays allow enhanced functionality in protection and
communication.
The IDEA Workbench™ embedded within the ProView™ software
allow unsurpassed flexibility in customizing the relay protection and
control functions through downloadable Custom Software Modules.
Depending on the relay selected, Edison Idea relays can provide
protective functions such as overcurrent with or without ground
detection, over/under voltages, reverse power, and negative
sequence to name a few.
Advanced metering and analytics are also available which are critical
to providing Distribution Automation capability.
Single- or three-phase tripping
Most commercial loads consist of large three-phase transformers.
Many transformers are protected with single-phase fuses. Typically,
only one of the fuses will open during an overcurrent condition.
This “single-phases” three-phase commercial loads, and may cause
damage to three-phase motors and other equipment. VFI switchgear
solves this problem by providing three-phase ganged tripping. An
overcurrent on any phase automatically opens all three phases
simultaneously.
VFI switchgear can also be specified with single-phase trip, to
provide individual phase protection for single-phase residential
applications.
VFI switchgear can also serve as a vacuum loadbreak switch. Tap
switching has traditionally been accomplished by pulling loadbreak
elbows. With VFI switchgear, the tap can be switched with a simple
push-pull of the operating handle.
Vacuum loadbreak switch
Source switching is accomplished by three-phase, vacuum loadbreak
switches. The ratings for the vacuum switches are in Table 1.
Visible-break switch
Visible-break switches are available in two versions—a two-position
switch (closed/open) and a three-position switch, (closed/open/
ground). Visible-break is accomplished by a separate switch operated
from the side of the unit—away from the high voltage compartment.
This switch is mechanically interlocked such that the vacuum
load-break switch or the vacuum fault interrupter mechanism first
interrupts the current and then the visible-break switch may be
operated. The visible-break switch is rated 600 A continuous current
and has a making current rating up to 16 kA (sym). The ground
position allows the cables to be grounded without disconnecting or
moving the terminations. The switch contact positions are visible
via a large viewing window above the associated bushings. Only
VFI switchgear with liquid dielectric may be equipped with a visible-
break feature.
Types of insulation
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems offers underground distribution
switchgear with the widest availability of dielectric media in the
industry. Fire-resistant E200 fluid and Envirotemp™ FR3™ fluid,
as well as commonly used mineral oil and SF
6
gas, are offered as
insulation media for VFI switchgear.
E200 fluid
E200 fluid is fire-resistant biodegradable, polyol ester-based, non-
toxic low viscosity fluid with excellent dielectric, thermal and
physical properties. The low viscosity characteristic allows it to be
used in VFI switchgear down to -30°C. Its fire point is greater than
300°C (572°F), a requirement for less flammable fluids.
The performance of the switchgear equipment containing E200 fluid
is further enhanced by the fluid’s other important properties:
•
Excellent thermal properties
•
High dielectric strength
•
Oxidation stability
•
Clear bright appearance
Envirotemp™ FR3™ fluid
Envirotemp™ FR3™ fluid is formulated from edible vegetable oils
and food grade performance enhancing additives. It does not contain
any petroleum, halogens, silicones, or any other questionable
material. It quickly and thoroughly biodegrades in both soil and
aquatic environments. The fluid tested non-toxic in aquatic toxicity
tests.
Mineral oil
Mineral oil is a petroleum-based, time-proven insulation and has
reliable electrical insulating properties.
SF
6
SF
6
is non-flammable, odorless, colorless gas that requires a gas-
tight design and gas monitoring and handling systems.
Table 2. Interrupting Duty Cycle
Minimum Full Life Fault Interrupting Duty
Cycle per IEEE Std C37.60™-2003 standard (2
duty cycles) Number of Operations
Percent of
Interrupting
Current Rating:
15-20% 88
45-55% 112
90-100% 32
Total 232
Table 3. Available Dielectric Media–Minimum Application
Limits
E200 Fluid -30°C
Envirotemp™ FR3™ Fluid 0°C
Mineral Oil -30°C
SF
6
Gas -30°C
IMPORTANT
For applications requiring SF
6
insulated switchgear, contact your
Eaton’s Cooper Power Systems representative when selecting
a relay/controller that has metering and protective elements
requiring potential transformers.
3
Technical Data 285-10
Effective April 2014
VFI underground distribution switchgear
www.cooperpower.com
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